Wyoming State Geological Survey -- Geology By Subject





Wayne M. Sutherland
Wayne M. Sutherland
Gemstones, Metals, and Economic Geology Specialist
(307) 766-2286, Ext. 247
wayne.sutherland@wyo.gov

Wyoming Jade
Nephrite jade (also known as “Wyoming Jade”), the Wyoming State Gemstone, was first described in the Granite Mountains area of central Wyoming in 1936 (Sinkankas, 1959; Sutherland, 1990). The most intense jade exploration and mining activity occurred there between about 1940 and 1960 (Madsen, 1978). Recent exploration activity indicates renewed interest in Wyoming Jade.  Click here for more information

Jade
Diamonds
Diamond, composed of pure carbon, is the hardest naturally occurring mineral found on earth. Diamonds form under extreme pressure and high temperature deep within the earth’s mantle. They arrive at the surface through volcanic processes that carry them upward in rare magmas (melted rocks) known as kimberlites or lamproites. Click here for more information Diamond